Ethiopian split lentil stew made with warm spices. Vegan, gluten-free and ready in 45 minutes - serve with flatbread or rice for a delicious but hearty meal!
2teaspoonsred chili powderheaping, but adjust to spice tolerance
1teaspoontomato pastetube preferred
114.5-oz candiced tomatoes
2tablespoonsberbere spicedivided
¼teaspoonground cardamomoptional
1½cupsred lentilsrinsed
3cupswater
1teaspoonkosher saltadjust to taste
Instructions
Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add onion and cook until soft and translucent, 5-7 minutes. Add a splash of water if onion starts to stick.
Add garlic and red chili powder. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until fragrant.
Stir in tomato paste and cook for 30 seconds. Add diced tomatoes and 1 tablespoon berbere spice. Sauté for 2-3 minutes until tomatoes begin to break down.
Add remaining 2 tablespoons oil and ground cardamom (if using). Stir to combine.
Add rinsed lentils, water, and salt. Bring to a boil over medium heat, then reduce heat to medium-low.
Stir in remaining 1 tablespoon berbere spice. Cover and simmer for 20-25 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes, until lentils are soft but still have a bit of texture. Add more water 2 tablespoons at a time if mixture becomes too thick.
Taste and adjust seasoning with salt. Serve hot with flatbread, injera, or rice.
Notes
Cooking time varies depending on the age of lentils—older lentils take longer
Check lentils every 5 minutes and add water as needed
Berbere spice is essential for authentic flavor; find it at Ethiopian markets or well-stocked grocery stores
For milder heat, reduce red chili powder to 1 teaspoon
Variations:
Add 2 cups baby spinach in the last 2 minutes for extra greens
Stir in ½ cup coconut milk at the end for a creamier version
Top with a dollop of plain yogurt to cool the spice